About Strawberries
Strawberries, loved for their sweet flavor and vibrant red hue, are a staple in many cuisines. Yet, growing them at home is often overlooked. The good news? Starting strawberries from seed is simple and budget-friendly. As native North American plants, they thrive with minimal care, provided their basic needs are met. Patience is key—fruiting may take until the following year, depending on your climate. But with proper care, the reward of homegrown strawberries is well worth the wait!
When to Plant Strawberry Seeds
Start germination about three months before the last spring frost. Move seedlings outdoors once the frost risk is gone.
Where to Plant Strawberry Seeds
Grow strawberries in hanging baskets or raised beds, spacing seedlings 12 inches apart. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained, fertile soil enriched with compost. Mulch with straw or plastic to control weeds, retain moisture, and prevent rot.
How to Plant Strawberry Seeds
For better germination, cold-treat strawberry seeds by placing them in moist soil or a damp paper towel inside a clear plastic bag, then refrigerate for 2–3 weeks. About 10–12 weeks before your last frost date, press the cold-treated seeds onto the soil surface—they need light to sprout. Maintain soil temperatures between 65°–75ºF until germination. Once seedlings develop at least three sets of leaves, transplant them.
Avoid direct sowing outdoors, as controlled indoor conditions improve germination success.
How to Care for Strawberries
To encourage strong root development, remove flowers for the first month or two after transplanting. This allows the plant to focus on building a solid root system. Keep beds evenly moist, ideally using drip irrigation, and avoid wetting the fruit. Provide 1–1.5 inches of water per week during the growing season, and pinch off runners to maintain plant productivity.